Pomeranian Dog Breed, Colors, Information, History

Appearance

• The Pomeranian is a member of the toy dog breeds.


• They stand 7 to 12 inches tall.


• They typically weigh between 3 and 7 pounds.


• These small dogs have ears that stand straight up (erect).


• They have a double coat that is quite thick.


• Their coat is normally longer around the neck area as well as the chest.


• This breed can be found in the following colors:


1. red
2. cream
3. brown
4. blue
5. black
6. white
7. wolf sable
8. black and tan
9. orange sable
10. white with tan markings

Temperament

• This dog breed is relatively intelligent.


• They are loyal to their master and immediate family.


• These small dogs can be quite affectionate, energetic, and alert.


• Due to their delicate physical stature, they may be better suited for more responsible children.


• This breed is typically good with other dogs and animals.


• Although they are loyal, this small breed is not clingy.

Living Standards

• This dog breed is fine when living in an apartment.


• They will generally keep busy indoors and do not require a yard to roam around in.

Exercise

• These small dogs should be walked on a daily basis.


• You can also let them run in a safe open area.

Litter Size

• This breed will typically have between 1 and 3 pups per litter.

Health and Life Expectancy

• This is a moderately healthy breed.


• Certain health issues related to these small dogs include:


1. Eye Infections
2. Early tooth decay
3. Luxating Patella
4. Hydrocephalus
5. Allergic Dermatitis


• This breed will typically live between 13 and 15 years of age.

Trainability and Obedience

• As mentioned earlier, these small dogs are intelligent. Thus, training them is not overly difficult.


• Be sure to prove that you are the leader. Do not allow this small dog to think that he/she is in control.


• Be firm and consistent with your training.


• These dogs are intelligent and agile enough to learn tricks as well.


• For the best results, begin training this breed when they are pups.


• Remember that any small dog breed can develop small dog syndrome if not properly trained.

Grooming

• These dogs will typically shed twice a year.


• To avoid an overabundance of hair in your home, brush them on a daily basis (use a soft bristle brush and a comb).


• Be sure to check/clean their eyes and ears frequently.


• Monitor their teeth for any decay or tartar build up.


• Dry shampoo these small dogs when necessary.

History

• Originally, the Pomeranians were larger dogs used for herding sheep.


• They were located in an area of Germany and Poland that was once known as Pomerania.


• These dogs were owned by royalty such as Queen Victoria. Seemingly, the Queen bred these dogs down in size.


• Afterward, the Pomeranian became quite popular throughout England.


• These small dogs were recognized by the AKC in 1888.

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